Americo Docha Neto was born in the City of São
Paulo, in 1946. He worked as a biologist at Laboratório Central
do HCFM USP.
According to his own words:
"My first interest about the orchids appeared when I
was a boy in 1955, during the school vacations, in the end of that year
at the Beach of Guaiúba, situated in the Island of Saint Amaro,
next to Guarujá. At the time I liked to make incursions through
the tracks of Mata Atlantica at the Mount of the Fort of the Andradas
to appreciate its beauty from above the littoral landscape. During one
of these strolls, I came across a gorgeous flowery plant on a tree. I
did not have doubts in collecting it so my family could share the
beauty of its flowers, and I remember that as soon as I returned, my
mother imediately said that one was an orchid, name absolutely unknown
to me then. This plant is my first orchid, and remains with me until
today. It was just years later I that I figured out that it is a Laelia
purpurata Lindley.
"We lived in Jardim América, in the capital of
São Paulo, when completing 15 years we move to Brooklin, another
neigorhood of this city. It was here that I first met and became a
great friend of the brothers João Alexander and Peter Meyer
Pflug, deceased some years ago who later was going to establish the
Orquidário Morumby. Peter was circa three years older than me,
and João Alexander, two. I remember that their father was an
orquidophile who liked orchids even while in his motherland in Germany.
To guarantee an extra income, he was responsible for the maintenance of
the vases and nurseries of wealthy families which lived in
Chácara Flora. To keep the children busy, after finishing their
homework, each one of them had the duty to help him repotting the
plants, making the hanging wires, identification, fertilization and
labelling. As I was with them always, also helping them with this task,
and there were always at least 20 or 30 vases, I finished for learning
the techniques that I continue using until today.
"Later, due to work and studies contingencies and
commitments, each one of us followed a different path. therefore, the
orchids were left to second plans. My professional life started very
early and as I always were fond of Biological Sciences, soon I was
working in laboratories where I started washing bottles. After that I
made a course of Technician of Laboratory in Clinical Analyses offered
by the Central Laboratory of the Hospital of the Clinics of the FMUSP
in São Paulo, and after its ending I started to work there.
Thus, after that I started my evening course of graduation, since I
needed to keep my job to pay for my studies. Already graduated, I
started working in the Hospital of the Clinics as a Biologist, where I
stayed during many years, always working surrounded by the lab
counters. Concomitantly, with other colleagues, we started a small
laboratory which we kept for 12 years. In 1987, looking for new chances
and better quality of life, already married and with two small
children, we moved to Poços de Caldas where we lived ever since.
"I continued to work in laboratories for many years,
however, my passion for orchids remained latent and always I had some
tens of vases. When 51 years of age I retired, but I went on working
during seven years more, until February of 2004. After 48 years, I
decided to diminish the work rhythm to dedicate myself to learning
about the cycle of life of the Orchidaceae. My first experiences of
scientific level had started with assimbiotic reproduction "in vitro"
of seeds of orchids, since my previous knowledge about laboratorial
instruments and equipment facilitated the understanding and
accomplishment of some stages of the process. While I carried the
laboratorial works of botany out, I made polinization and I kept
getting more capsules, in way that I started to have a good practical
experience in this sector. I continued evolving, and I became
interested about botanical taxonomy, when I started to collect and to
cultivate a bigger number of specimens, emphasizing the Brazilian
species that I continue to study until today. In 1999, when 53 years
old, having a futuristic vision, I started to maintain contact with the
Círculo de Orquidófilos de Poços de Caldas, where
soon I was admitted, and in the following year started to occupy the
position of Technical Director, of which I as licenced due to having
time to dedicate to myself."
In recent years he has been actively dedicated to the
study and photograph of orchids. He has received four awards in orchid
photography competitions and currently he participates as a jugde of
them. More than a hundred of his photos can be found in diverse
specialized sites on the InterNet, many of them in the InterNet Orchid
Species Photo Encyclopedia website, of Jay Pfahl.
Docha Neto has published articles in the Coordenadoria
das Associações Orquidófilas do Brasil, Brasil
Orquídeas and Orchid Digest, and is one of the authors of the
third volume of Coletânea de Orquídeas Brasileiras. He
published also, in compact disc, through the Project Orchidstudium, the
Coletânea dos Trabalhos Individuais Vol. I, which includes
innumerable articles of his.
Currently, beyond his work on the Orchidstudium Project,
he also participates on the survey and documentation of the orchids of
the Plateaus of Poços de Caldas.
Photos on Internet
1.
On IOSPE - Jay Pfhal (USA)